25 September, 2007

Amritsar

We left Mussoorie on Friday and spent the weekend in Amritsar, the holiest city in the world for Sikhs - "the Mecca of Sikhism". Just 15 kilometers from the Pakistani border, Amritsar consists of especially busy streets with the densest crowds that I have experienced so far.

Crowds in India are especially fast-paced and hectic. Everyone is on a perpetual chase, desperately afraid of losing something: their luggage, their place in line, or the rickshaw at the head of the pack. Indians that I've talked to cite the unstable political climate during the last century as a cause for insecurity and lack of trust -"an every man for themself" mentality. I've noticed this feeling of unease every where that I've been: A person's facial expression will say "everything that I own may be swept away at any moment." A few weeks ago, I was sick at the hospital and remember the flood of people at the receptionist's desk, arms were raised carrying papers to be turned in. I remember standing in a crowd of patients that opened the side door and entered behind the counter to bypass the lines outside. The clerks were powerless and could only type so fast. After security guards managed to get them out, more waves of people lapped up against the closed door.

This is partly what made the Golden Temple in Amritsar so unique. After checking shoes at the counter, everyone peacefully and patiently waited to reach the communal sinks to wash hands and feet. Crowds of people from all religions conducted rituals, sang, and conversed. These were meditative crowds, emananating spirituality that seemed eerie in contrast to the city outside.

I entered the temple and met an old man who took it upon himself to guide me through the complex. He only knew a few English words but our combined efforts at foreign languages were sufficient for understanding each other. Walking up and down the floors I was frequently stepping over people who were deep in their own worlds. I was taught where and how to pray and to kneel, given a brief history of the temple, its structures made of pure gold, the Ten Gurus, and constantly reassured with hands placed on my shoulder, "all are welcome."

Lunch in the communal kitchen was an incredible experience. The staff is made of volunteers, anyone can take part at any station, cooking or cleaning. The amount of food far exceeded the demand, despite the seemingly countless rows of people. We all stared and wondered at each other as we ate, mutually sharing the alien yet welcoming feeling in the atmosphere.

We visited the Temple three times: in the Evening before dinner, at 10:30pm and at 4:00am to watch the closing and opening processions. Posted is also a picture of Jallianwalah Bagh, the site of General Dyer's 1919 Massacre.



One of four entrances to the Golden Temple.



The Golden Temple



At Night.



The Jallianwalah Bagh Massacre Monument.



Amritsar

10 September, 2007

Yamunotri



This weekend we trekked to Yamunotri, the source of the Yamuna River, which is one of the most sacred rivers in India. Yamunotri is situated at 11,000+ feet in the Himalayas, with the Yamuna glacier feeding the river from above and geothermal vents producing hot springs from below. The hike from the closest village, Janki Chatti, was 4 kilometers. We met interesting people on the way, hailing from all classes and castes, often on horseback, palanquins, or in baskets strapped to peoples' backs. I met a few pilgrims who were willing to correct my Hindi as I attempted to employ what little I know. At the temple we swam in the hot springs and performed puja.
The 12k walk back, from Janki Chatti to the next town called Hanuman Chatti (from Hanuman the monkey in the Ramayana) was breathtaking. Much of the trek was on cliff sides, overlooking enormous valleys with the Yamuna flowing through.
Yamunotri is the first of four legs in the most important pilgrimage, called Char Dham, that a Hindu can make in their life time (the other three parts are Gangotri (source of the Ganges), Kedarnath, and Badrinath).



Yamunotri Temple.



The Glacier.





Janki Chatti

02 September, 2007

Shaddi

On Wednesday night, our Director, Lisa, had a Hindu wedding with her husband for their 15th anniversary. I held the role of Lisa's brother in the ceremony, although I was praying to the porcelain gods when my part came up. Nonetheless, the puja ceremony was fascinating, much more interesting and entertaining than Christian weddings. The groom's father, for example, bargains with the bride's family for entrance into the wedding. At the conclusion of the ceremony, the groom must then bargain for his shoes (which the bride's sisters steal during the ceremony if his brothers fail to hold them at bay).



Lisa and Kevin during the ceremony with their son Neil.



The Pandit.



Standing outside my room...



Again.



View on the way to school. Below is Dehradun, capital city of Uttaranchal.